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Table 1 Chemical composition of the AZ91 magnesium alloy used in this study

From: Microstructural simulation of friction stir welding using a cellular automaton method: a microstructure prediction of AZ91 magnesium alloy

Element

Al

Zn

Mn

Si

Cu

Ni

Fe

Mg

Weight percentage

9.1

0.68

0.21

0.085

0.0097

0.001

0.0029

Bal.