Fig. 12
From: Experimental study of forces and energies during shearing of steel sheet with angled tools
Comparison of experimental and predicted force-displacement curves at 1° rake angle and clearances 0.05h, 0,10h, 0.15h, and 0.20h. Black lines are experimental data and gray areas are calculated from measurements with parallel tools using Eq. (1). Lower and upper bounds of the gray areas for F y represent calculations from data obtained with one clamp and two clamps, respectively; for F x , the lower and upper bounds are reversed