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Table 2 Values of convergence control parameters \( {\overset{\frown }{h}}_f,{\overset{\frown }{h}}_{\theta},\mathrm{and}\;{\overset{\frown }{h}}_{\phi} \) and the corresponding total residual errors \( {E}_m^t \) for different orders of approximation m with S = M = 0.1, Pr = 0.72, γ = 0.1, Nb = Nt = 0.1, Le = 1, A = 0.01, ε 1 = ε 2 = 0.1, θ r  = − 10.0, β = 0.1.

From: MHD squeeze flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid between parallel disks with variable fluid properties and transpiration

m

\( -{\overset{\frown }{h}}_f \)

\( -{\overset{\frown }{h}}_{\theta} \)

\( -{\overset{\frown }{h}}_{\phi} \)

\( {E}_m^t \)

CPU time (s)

1

0.855974

0.913900

0.213443

2.51 × 10−1

1.14

2

0.914521

0.894988

0.120164

1.08 × 10−2

5.34

3

0.905082

0.873693

0.917802

2.98 × 10−4

14.92

4

0.886267

0.835341

0.896250

5.54 × 10−6

38.95

5

0.858155

0.913425

0.876598

2.40 × 10−7

72.10

6

0.821699

0.919399

0.918880

3.42 × 10−8

74.52